স¤পদে নারীর উত্তরাধিকার : ইসলামই দিয়েছে প্রাপ্তির নিশ্চয়তা

m¤c‡` bvixi DËivwaKvi : BmjvgB w`‡q‡Q cÖvwßi wbðqZv

gvbe mgvR hw` n‡q _v‡K bvix cyi“‡li GKwU mswgwkªZ iƒc, Z‡e m‡›`n †bB bvix †m mgv‡Ri fvimv‡g¨i cÖZxK I wbqš¿YKvix mZ¡v| bvix cig kª‡×q gv, Av`‡ii †evb, †cÖggq ¯¿x wKsev †ønfvRb Kb¨v wn‡m‡e cyi“‡li Aš—R©MZ‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i A‡NvwlZfv‡e| gnvb Avj­vn&i m„wói mnRvZ cÖwµqvq bvix e¨ZxZ ev bvixi mwµq Dcw¯’wZ Qvov GKwU my›`i, fvimvg¨c~Y© I m„Rbkxj mgvR Avkv Kiv hvq bv| GR‡b¨B gvbe RvwZi Rb¨ Avj­vn& cÖ`Ë Rxeb weavb Bmjvg bvix‡K h_vh_ ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q‡Q | Zv‡K ewm‡q‡Q gh©v`vi mygnvb Avm‡b Ges wbwðZ K‡i‡Q Zvi mvgwMÖK AwaKvi| mš—vb‡K gvi mv‡_ m‡e©v”P m`vPiY I †mevi Av‡`k †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| ¯^vgx‡K †`Iqv n‡q‡Q ¯¿xi fiY-‡cvlYmn mvwe©K AwaKvi Av`v‡qi Av‡`k Ges Kb¨v mš—v‡bi mwVK jvjb cvjb I my›`i fwel¨r wbwðZ Ki‡Z cÖejfv‡e DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q Zvi wcZv‡K| A_P Rv‡nwj hy‡M †mB gv-‡evb-¯¿x-Kb¨vivB Pig jvÃbv I eÂbvi wkKvi n‡Zv| G wbR©jv m‡Z¨i bxie mv¶x n‡q Av‡Q wek¦ mf¨Zvi BwZnvm|

wKš‘ hviv Bmjvg‡K mwVKfv‡e Rv‡b bv ev †R‡bï‡bI we‡eK hv‡`i wkKjew›` Ges `„wó hv‡`i GK‡PvLv Zviv cÖwZwbqZ bvix‡K e¨envi K‡i Avm‡Q Zv‡`i wewfbœ Amr cwiKíbv ev¯—evq‡bi nvwZqvi wn‡m‡e| wewfbœ mgq Z_vKw_Z bvix Av‡›`vj‡bi bv‡g Bmjvg‡K mivmwi bvixi gy‡LvgywL `vuo Kiv‡bvi †Póv K‡i Avm‡Q| m¤cÖwZ 88% gymwjg Aay¨wlZ wcÖq gvZ…f‚wg evsjv`‡kI GKwU we‡kl Bmy¨‡K mvg‡b †i‡L Avgv‡`i i¶Ykxj BmjvgwcÖq bvix mgvR‡K Bmjv‡gi wec‡¶ `uvo Kiv‡bvi Ac‡Póv ïi“ nq‡Q wewfbœ Kv‡qwg ¯^v_©ev`x †Mvwôi gva¨‡g| wek¦ bvix w`e‡m cwðgv we‡k¦i Rb¨ Zviv Dcnvi ¯^iƒc Ôbvix-cyi“l ˆelg¨ `~ixKiYÕ bv‡g GKwU Lmov cÖ¯—ve mvg‡b wb‡q Av‡m| hv‡Z Ab¨vb¨ `vwe-`vIqvi cvkvcvwk m¤c‡`i DËivwaKv‡i bvix‡K cyi“‡li mgvb m¤cwË `vb Ges Avj-KziAv‡bi kvk¦Z weavb ÔGK †Q‡j cv‡e `yB †g‡qi Ask mgvbÕ weavbwU wejyß Kivi `vwe DÌvcb Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gic‡ii NUbv †gvUvgywU mevi Rvbv| G cÖ¯—vewU cvk n‡Z cv‡iwb e‡U wKš‘ †h D‡Ïk¨‡K mvg‡b †i‡L G bvU‡Ki AeZviYv Kiv nq Zv A‡bKvs‡k mdj n‡qQ| mijgbv Bmjvwg Ávbnxb I ag©nxb wk¶vq wkw¶Z mgvR (we‡klZ: bvix mgvR) Bmjvg‡K Zv‡`i AwaKvi niYKvix GKwU Rxeb e¨e¯’v wn‡m‡e fve‡Z ïi“ K‡i‡Q Ges Gi †XD ag©civqY i¶Ykxj gymwjg mgv‡RI G‡m †j‡M‡Q|

e¶¨gvb wbe‡Ü Avwg ¶z`ª †jLK bvixi DËivwaKv‡i Bmjvwg weav‡bi †hŠw³KZv Ges Kw_Z bvixev`x‡`i `vwei AmviZv Zz‡j aivi †Póv Kie BbkvAvj­vn|

Bmjvwg DËivwaKvi weav‡bi ˆewkó¨ I g~jbxwZ: Bmjvwg DËivwaKvi weav‡b bvixi AwaKvi wb‡q we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbvi Av‡M Bmjvwg DËivwaKv‡ii wKQz ˆewkó¨ I g~jbxwZ wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| †h‡nZz Av‡jvP¨ wel‡qi mv‡_ Gi †hvMm~Î i‡q‡Q ZvB Av‡jvPvbv AcÖvmw½K n‡e bv| G‡Z A‡bK msk‡qiI Aemvb NU‡e|

cÖ_gZ: Bmjvg mylg e›U‡b wek¦vmx-mg e›U‡b bq : Ae¯’v I Ae¯’vb †f‡` gvby‡li cÖK…wZMZ cÖ‡qvRb I Pvwn`v wfbœ n‡q _v‡K| †hgb aiv hvK miKvwi Znwej †_‡K e›U‡bi Rb¨ wKQz wRwbm Avm‡jv| e›U‡bi †¶‡Î †`Lv †M‡jv GK cwiev‡i `k Rb m`m¨ Ab¨ cwiev‡i gvÎ `yBRb| we‡eKevb gvÎB G ev¯—eZv Dcjwä Ki‡Z cvi‡e, mgvb AwaKv‡ii bv‡g DfqRb‡K mgcwigvY †`Iqv †Kvb g‡ZB b¨vq wePvi n‡e bv| eis G‡¶‡Î b¨vq wePvi n‡e cÖ‡qvRbvbymv‡i e›Ub Kiv| hv‡K ejv nq mylg e›Ub| †Zgwbfv‡e Bmjvg mge›Ub‡K Bbmv‡di g~j wfwË g‡b K‡i bv eis Bmjvg g‡b K‡i mylg e›UbB Bbmvd I b¨vq wePv‡ii g~j wfwË| Gi Av‡jv‡K e›U‡bi †¶‡Î KL‡bv mgvb n‡e, Avevi KL‡bv Ae¯’v †f‡` wekvj cv_©K¨ n‡Z cv‡i| DËivwaKvi weav‡bI Bmjvg G bxwZ‡KB Aej¤^b K‡i‡Q|

wØZxqZ : Bmjv‡gi DËivwaKvi AvBb cyi“l ev bvix †Kw›`ªK bq, †Zgwbfv‡e DËivwaKvi m~‡Î m¤c‡`i Ask wba©vi‡Yi †¶‡Î bvix-cyi“‡li e¨eavbI g~L¨ welq bq| myZivs GK_v ejvi my‡hvM †bB †h Bmjvwg DËivwaKvi AvBb cyi“l‡Kw›`ªK ev bvix‡Kw›`ªK|

Z…ZxqZ: Ask wba©vi‡Yi †¶‡Î wZbwU w`K‡K mvg‡b ivLv nq :

1. g„Z e¨w³i mv‡_ Iqvwi‡mi wbKUvZ¥xqZv| †h Iqvwim g„Z e¨w³i hZ Kv‡Qi AvZ¥xq n‡e Zvi Ask ZZ †ekx n‡e| †hgb fvB †ev‡bi Zzjbvq JimRvZ mš—v‡biv †ewk cv‡e Ges GwUB

Bbmv‡di `vex|

2. bZzb cÖRb¥ ev eskai cÖexY‡`i Zzjbvq †ewk cv‡e| †hgb mš—vb-mš—wZ wcZv gvZvi Zzjbvq †ekx cv‡e Ges GwUB hyw³i `vex| †h‡nZz bZzb‡`i mvg‡b i‡q‡Q fwel¨‡Zi GK wekvj Rxeb|

3. Avw_©K cÖ‡qvRwbqZv I mvgvwRK `vqfvi: Ask wba©vi‡Yi †¶‡Î Ab¨Zg GKwU j¶Yxq w`K n‡jv Askx`vi Iqvwi‡mi mvgvwRK `vqfvi I Avw_©K cÖ‡qvRwbqZv| †hgb GKwU cwiev‡ii mvwe©K LiP wbe©vn Kivi `vwqZ¡ cyi“‡li| ¯¿xi fiY‡cvlY, mš—vb-mš—wZ‡`i LiP †hvMvb `vb Ges wcZv-gvZvi mvwe©K †mev-ïkªƒlv Gme †Zv cyi“‡liB `vwqZ¡| mvgvwRK I ˆbwZK KZ©e¨| Gmew`K j¶¨ †i‡L Bmjvg Ask wba©vi‡Y ZviZg¨ K‡i‡Q| †hgb †g‡qi Zzjbvq †Q‡ji Avw_©K eva¨-evaKZv I mvgvwRK KZ©e¨ †ewk| ZvB Bmjvg †Q‡ji Rb¨ †g‡qi wظY Ask wba©viY K‡i‡Q|

PZz_©Z: `ye©j‡`i‡KI Ae‡njv Kiv nqwb: Rv‡nwj mgv‡R bvix I wkï‡K Iqvwim MY¨ Kiv n‡Zv bv, Zviv hy‡× †h‡Z cv‡i bv ïaygvÎ GB ARynv‡Z| GK K_vq `ye©‡ji Dci me‡ji Lei`vwi| wKš‘ Bmjvg †m AgvbweK ˆelg¨ `~i K‡i Zv‡`i‡KI Zv‡`i cÖvc¨ h_vh_fv‡e `vb K‡i‡Q|

cÂgZ: AvZ¥xqZvi eÜb `„p KivI DËivwaKvi weav‡bi Ab¨Zg j¶¨, wgiv‡Qi m¤c` e›U‡bi †¶‡Î Bmjvg i³ m¤cK©xq AvZ¥xqZvi eÜb `„p Kivi Dci ¸i“Z¡v‡ivc K‡i‡Q| Avj­vn& ZvAvjv e‡jb, ÔAvi i³ m¤cK©xq AvZ¥xqiv G‡K Ac‡ii Kv‡Q Avj­vn&i wKZv‡ei †NvlYv g‡Z AwaK nK¡`vi|Õ

bvixi DËivwaKvi : c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q, Bmjvwg DËivwaKvi AvBb b¨vqwePvi I mylg e›U‡bi Dci cÖwZwôZ| we‡klZ: bvixi DËivwaKv‡ii †¶‡Î Bmjvg hyMvš—Kvix I b¨vqm½Z weavb w`‡q‡Q| †hLv‡b cÖvPxb †ivgvb mgv‡R bvix GKRb ¯¿x wn‡m‡e †Kvb Ask †cZ bv| Bûw` weav‡b †Q‡j _vKv Ae¯’vq bvixi †Kvb ai‡bi Ask †bB| Avi Bmjv‡gi Avwef©ve c~e© Rv‡nwj mgv‡Ri w`‡K GKUz `„wó w`‡j †f‡m D‡V gv‡qi RvwZ-bvixi Ki“Y wPÎ| m¤c‡` Zvi DËivwaKvi †Zv `~‡ii K_v eis wewfbœ †¶‡Î G bvix‡KB wgiv‡Qi m¤c` wn‡m‡e cwiMwYZ Kiv n‡Zv| KziAvbyj Kvwi‡g bvixi bv‡g bvgKiYK…Z m~iv Avb wbmvi 19 bs Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q, Ô†n Cgvb`viMY, †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ ˆea bq †h †Zvgiv †Rvic~e©K bvix‡`i DËivwaKvwi n‡e|Õ

G Ki“Y ev¯—eZv Bw½Z enb K‡i, Ab¨vb¨ mvaviY Ae¯’vq bvix‡K mgv‡Ri †evSv g‡b Kiv n‡Zv| hy‡× †h‡Z cv‡i bv, RvZxq AMÖMwZ‡Z Ae`vb ivL‡Z cv‡i bv, G RvZxq ARynvZ †`wL‡q bvix‡K m¤c~Y©fv‡e wgiv‡Qi m¤c` n‡Z ewÂZ Kiv n‡Zv| Ggb Ae¯’vq Bmjvg mve©Rbxb I KvjRqx gvbweK weavb w`‡q bvix‡K Ae‡njv I jvÃbvi GB AZj MnŸi †_‡K D×vi K‡i m¤§v‡bi Avm‡b ewm‡q‡Q| †`wL‡q‡Q bZzb K‡i Rxeb Pjvi Av‡jvwKZ c_| KziAv‡bi kvk¦Z evYx‡Z †NvwlZ n‡q‡Q DËivwaKvi m~‡Î bvixi cÖvwßi †NvlYv|

cÖvwßi †NvlYv : Ôwewkó gydvmwmi mvC` Be‡b RyevBi I K¡vZv`vn (iv) e‡jb, Bmjv‡gi c~‡e© gykwiKiv g„Z e¨w³i †i‡L hvIqv m¤c` cÖvß eq¯‹ cyi“l‡`i gv‡SB e›Ub K‡i w`Z| bvix I wkï‡`i‡K wKQzB w`‡Zv bv| GiB †cÖw¶‡Z AeZxY© nq m~iv Avb wbmvi 7 bs AvqvZ, ÔwcZv-gvZv I wbKUvZ¥xq‡`i †i‡L hvIqv m¤c‡` cyi“l‡`i Rb¨ wbw`©ó Ask i‡q‡Q Ges bvix‡`iI i‡q‡Q mywbw`©ó Ask| Zv Kg †nvK wKsev †ewk |

cweÎ KziAv‡bi G †NvlYvi gva¨‡g bvix DËivwaKvi m~‡Î mywbw`©ó Ask cvIqvi †¶‡Î cyi“‡li mgvb AwaKviB jvf Ki‡jv| G weavb †Kv‡bv Kw_Z bvixev`x Av‡›`vj‡b eva¨ n‡q cÖYxZ nqwb| eis gnvb cÖÁvgq mªóv gnvb Avj­vn Zvui m„wó m¤^‡Ü mg¨K AeMZ n‡qB Zv‡`i mvwe©K Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ G weavb `vb K‡i‡Qb| Gfv‡eB bvix Zvi e¨w³ gvwjKvbvi AwaKvi †c‡jv| gv, †g‡q, ¯¿x, †evb, `v`x, bvZbx wn‡m‡e bvixi mywbw`©ó Ask †NvwlZ n‡jv| Gi evB‡iI e›U‡bi ci Aewkóvs‡kI wewfbœ Ae¯’vq i‡q‡Q bvixi cÖvc¨vsk|

wbw`©ó Ask cvIqv bvixi msL¨v cyi“‡li †P‡q †ekx : Bmjvwg DËivwaKvi weav‡b wbw`©ó Ask cvIbv`vi 12 Rb Iqvwi‡mi g‡a¨ bvixi msL¨v 8 Rb (gv, †g‡q, ¯¿x, †Q‡ji †g‡q, m‡nv`iv †evb, ˆegv‡Îq †evb, ˆewc‡Îq †evb, `v`x, bvbx) Avi cyi“l n‡jv 4 Rb, (evev, ¯^vgx, `v`v, gv m¤cK©xq fvB)| †hLv‡b JimRvZ †g‡q I †ev‡bi Rb¨ wbw`©ó Ask e›Ub Kiv Kiv n‡q‡Q Gi wecix‡Z JimRvZ †Q‡j I fvB‡`i Rb¨ wbw`©ó †Kvb Ask †bB| eis wbw`©ó Askavix Iqvwim‡`i wnmmv e›U‡bi ci Avm‡e Zv‡`i cÖvwßi wnmve|

cÖm½: cyi“l cv‡e bvixi wظY, KLb? Ges †Kb? : cweÎ KziAv‡bi m~iv Avb wbmvi 11 bs AvqvZ Ô†Q‡j cv‡e †g‡qi wظYÕ, G AvqvZ wb‡q A‡b‡Ki g‡a¨ msk‡qi m„wó n‡q _v‡K| we‡klZ hviv cÖwZwbqZ Bmjv‡gi `ye©jZv Lyu‡R †ei Kivi †bvsiv eª‡Z wjß| Zviv G Avqv‡Zi gva¨‡g G K_v mve¨¯— Kivi e¨_© †Póv K‡i _v‡K †h, Bmjvg bvix‡K cyi“‡li A‡a©K g‡b K‡i| GKwU c~Y©v½ mËv wn‡m‡e bvix‡K ¯^xK…wZ †`q bv| ZvB wgiv‡Qi AskI Zv‡`i‡K cyi“‡li A‡a©K w`‡q‡Q| wKš‘ cÖK…Zc‡¶ G AvqvZ †h Bbmvd I mylg e›U‡bi GK D¾¡j `„óvš— Zv A‡b‡KB Dcjwä Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|

wظY cvIqv me©‡¶‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨ bq, KziAv‡bi fvl¨ Abyhvqx weavbwU ïaygvÎ †Q‡j-‡g‡q Ges fvB-‡ev‡bi †¶‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨| A_P bvix ej‡Z ïaygvÎ †g‡q mš—vb ev †evb‡`i‡K eySvq bv| Giv QvovI A‡bK bvix Iqvwim i‡q‡Q hv‡`i wecix‡Z cyi“‡li wظY cvIqvi weavb †bB| GRb¨B G Avqv‡Zi cieZ©x AvqvZ¸‡jv‡Z gv-¯¿xmn Ab¨vb¨ bvix Iqvwim‡`i wbw`©ó As‡ki eY©bv G‡m‡Q| †mLv‡b‡Zv cyi“l bvixi wظY cvqwb| ZvQvov cyi“l‡`i ci¯c‡ii g‡a¨I wewfbœ Ae¯’vq wekvj e¨eavb n‡q _v‡K| eis A‡bK †¶‡Î †`Lv hvq bvix cyi“‡li mgvb cv‡”Q, Avevi A‡bK †¶‡Î cyi“‡li †P‡q †ewk cv‡”Q| GKwU Zzjbvg~jK ch©v‡jvPbv Zz‡j ai‡j e¨vcviwU Av‡iv cwi¯‹vi n‡q hv‡e Avkv Kwi|

bvix-cyi“‡li Ask cÖvwßi GKwU Zzjbvg~jK wPÎ : wgm‡ii RvZxq d‡Zvqv †evW© KZ©…K cÖPvwiZ GK d‡Zvqvq wgiv‡Qi m¤c` cvIqvi †¶‡Î bvix cyi“‡li GKwU Zzjbvg~jK ch©v‡jvPbv Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡Z †h we¯§qKi Z_¨ G‡m‡Q Zvi gva¨‡g A‡b‡Ki †PvL Ly‡j †h‡Z cv‡i, we‡eK †c‡Z cv‡i bZzb †LvivK| H cwimsL¨v‡b bvix KLb cyi“‡li A‡a©K cvq, Avi KLb mgvb cvq, Avi KLb †ewk cvq Zvi eY©bv G‡m‡Q AZ¨š— cwi¯‹vifv‡e| j¶¨ Ki“b, bvix †KejgvÎ Pvi Ae¯’vq cyi“‡li A‡a©K cvq-

1. †g‡q I bvZbx (‡Q‡ji †g‡q) †Q‡j I bvZx (‡Q‡ji †Q‡j) _vKv Ae¯’vq|

2. †Q‡j mš—vb I ¯^vgx ev ¯¿x bv _vK‡j ÔgvÕ wcZvi A‡a©K cvq|

3. Ôm‡nv`iv †evbÕ m‡nv`i fvB‡qi mv‡_ Iqvwim n‡j|

4. Ô‰egv‡Îq †evbÕ ˆegv‡Îq fvB‡qi mv‡_ Iqvwim n‡j|

`k Ae¯’vq bvix cyi“‡li mgvb cvq :

1.wcZv-gvZv mgvb Ask cv‡e †Q‡ji †Q‡j _vK‡j|

2. ˆewc‡Îq fvB-‡evb me mgq mgvb Ask cvq|

3. ‰egv‡Îq fvB-‡evb _vK‡j me ai‡Yi †ev‡biv (m‡nv`iv, ˆewc‡Îq I ˆegv‡Îq) ˆewc‡Îq fvB‡qi mgvb cv‡e|

4.ïaygvÎ JimRvZ †g‡q I g„‡Zi fvB GKmv‡_ _vK‡j Df‡q mgvb Ask cv‡e| (‡g‡q cv‡e A‡a©K Avi evKx Ask cv‡e PvPv)

5. ÔbvbxÕ evev I †Q‡ji †Q‡ji mv‡_ mgvb Ask cvq|

6. gv I ˆewc‡Îq `yB †evb ¯^vgx I m‡nv`i fvB Gi mv‡_ mgvb Ask cvq|

7. Ôm‡nv`i †evbÕ ¯^vgxi mv‡_ Iqvwim n‡j m‡nv`i fvB‡qi mgvb Ask cv‡e| A_©vr m‡nv`i †ev‡bi cwie‡Z© m‡nv`i fvB n‡j †h Ask †cZ wVK m‡nv`ivI GKB Ask cv‡e| A_©vr g~j m¤c‡`i A‡a©K cv‡e|

8. ˆegv‡Îq †evb m‡nv`i fvB‡qi mgvb Ask cvq hw` g„Z e¨w³i ¯^vgx, gv, ˆewc‡Îq GK †evb Ges GKRb m‡nv`i fvB _v‡K| G Ae¯’vq ¯^vgx g~j m¤c‡`i A‡a©K, gv GK lôvsk, ˆewc‡Îq fvB GK lôvsk Ges evKx GK lôvsk cv‡e m‡nv`i fvB|

9. wbw`©ó Askavix Iqvwim Ges Avmvev m~‡Î cvIqvi gZ †KD bv _vK‡j wbKUZg i³m¤cK©xq AvZ¥xqiv mgvb Ask cv‡e| †hgb †g‡qi †Q‡j, †g‡qi †g‡q, gvgv I Lvjv Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb Iqvwim bv _vK‡j G‡`i mevB mgvb Ask cv‡e|

10. wZb cÖKv‡ii gwnjv Ges wZb cÖKv‡ii cyi“l KL‡bv m¤c~Y©iƒ‡c ewÂZ nq bv| G‡¶‡ÎI bvix cyi“l mgvb AwaKvi †fvM Ki‡Q|

A‡bK Ae¯’vq bvix cyi“‡li †P‡q †ekx cvq :

1. ¯^vgx _vKv Ae¯’vq GKgvÎ Kb¨v cv‡e A‡a©K Avi ¯^vgx cv‡e GK PZz_©vsk|

2. `yB Kb¨v ¯^vgxi mv‡_ n‡j| `yB †g‡q cv‡e `yB Z…Zxqvsk Avi ¯^vgx GK PZz_©vsk|

3. Kb¨v g„‡Zi GKvwaK fvB‡qi mv‡_ n‡j †ekx cv‡e|

4. hw` g„Z e¨w³ ¯^vgx, evev, gv I `yB Kb¨v †i‡L hvq Z‡e `yB †g‡q `yB Z…Zxqvsk m¤c` cv‡e| wKš‘ wVK GKB Ae¯’vq hw` †g‡qi cwie‡Z© `yB †Q‡j _vKZ Z‡e Zviv wbwðZ fv‡e `yB †g‡qi Zzjbvq Kg †cZ| †Kbbv †Q‡ji Ask n‡jv GLv‡b Ab¨vb¨ Iqvwim‡`i‡K Zv‡`i wba©vwiZ Ask †`Iqvi ci hv evKx _v‡K| myZivs ¯^vgx cv‡e GK PZz_©vsk, evev I gv Df‡q cv‡e GK lôvsk K‡i Ges evKx Ask cv‡e `yB †Q‡j hv `yB Z…Zxqvsk †Zv bqB eis A‡a©‡Ki †P‡qI Kg|

5. wVK GKB ai‡Yi Av‡iKwU Ae¯’v `yB m‡nv`i †ev‡bi †¶‡Î| hw` Iqvwim‡`i g‡a¨ ¯^vgx, `yB m‡nv`i †evb Ges gv _v‡K ZLb `yB †evb `yB Z…Zxqvsk m¤c` cvq| wKš‘ wVK GKB Ae¯’vq hw` `yB †ev‡bi RvqMvq `yB fvB _vKZ ZLb H `yB fvB wg‡j GK Z…Zxqvs‡ki †ewk †cZ bv|

6. †Zgwb fv‡e GKB Ae¯’vq ˆegv‡Îq `yB †evb ˆegv‡Îq `yB fvB‡qi †P‡q †ekx cvq|

7. Abyiƒcfv‡e hw` Iqvwim‡`i g‡a¨ ¯^vgx, evev, gv I †g‡q _v‡K Z‡e †g‡q g~j m¤c‡`i A‡a©K cv‡e| wKš‘ wVK GKB Ae¯’vq †Q‡j _vK‡j †cZ Zvi †P‡q Kg| †h‡nZz Zvi cÖvc¨vsk n‡jv Askx`vi‡`i‡K †`Iqvi ci Aewkóvsk|

8. Iqvwim hw` nq ¯^vgx, gv I GK m‡nv`i †evb ZLb H m‡nv`i †evb A‡a©K m¤c` cv‡e hv Zvi ¯’v‡b m‡nv`i fvB n‡j †cZ bv|

9. Iqvwim hw` nq ¯¿x, gv, ˆewc‡Îq `yB †evb Ges `yB m‡nv`i fvB ZLb `~‡ii AvZ¥xq nIqv m‡Ë¡I ˆewc‡Îq `yB †evb `yB m‡nv`‡ii †P‡q †ekx cv‡e| †h‡nZz ˆewc‡Îq †evbØq cv‡e GK Z…Zxqvsk, Avi `yB m‡nv`i cv‡e Aewkóvsk hv GK Z…Zxqvs‡ki †P‡qI Kg|

10. hw` ¯^vgx, ˆewc‡Îq †evb I `yB m‡nv`i fvB _v‡K †m †¶‡Î ˆewc‡Îq †evb GK Z…Zxqvsk cv‡e| A_P GB `yB m‡nv`i Aewkóvsk †_‡K hv cv‡e Zv H †ev‡bi GK PZz_©vs‡kiI Kg|

11. Iqvwim hw` nq evev, gv I ¯^vgx G †¶‡Î Be‡b AveŸvm (iv) Gi gZ Abymv‡i gv cv‡e GK Z…Zxqvsk, Avi evev cv‡e GK lôvsk A_©vr gv‡qi A‡a©K|

12. ¯^vgx, gv, ˆewc‡Îq †evb I `yB m‡nv`i fvB Iqvwim n‡j G‡¶‡Î H †evb `~i m¤cK©xq AvZ¥xq nIqv m‡Ë¡I m‡nv`i fvB؇qi wظY cv‡e|

A‡bK mgq bvix wgivQ cvq wKš‘ Zvi mggv‡bi cyi“l ewÂZ nq :

1. Iqvwim hw` nq ¯^vgx, evev, gv, †g‡q I bvZbx (‡Q‡ji †g‡q) G‡¶‡Î bvZbx GK lôvsk cv‡e| A_P GKB Ae¯’vq hw` bvZbxi cwie‡Z© bvZx (‡Q‡ji †Q‡j) _vKZ ZLb GB bvZx wKQzB †cZ bv| †h‡nZz wba©vwiZ Askx`vi‡`i‡K w`‡q AewkóvskB Zvi cÖvc¨ wQ‡jv| A_P G Ae¯’vq wKQzB Aewkó _v‡K bv| ZvB Zvi cÖvwßi LvZvI _v‡K k~b¨ |

2. ¯^vgx, m‡nv`i †evb I ˆegv‡Îq †evb _vKv Ae¯’vq ˆegv‡Îq †evb GK lôvsk cv‡e| A_P Zvi ¯’v‡b hw` ˆegv‡Îq fvB _vK‡Zv Z‡e †m wKQzB †cZ bv, †h‡nZz Zvi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ Ask †bB|

3. A‡bK mgq `v`x wgivQ cvq, wKš‘ `v`v ewÂZ nq|

4. g„Z e¨w³i hw` ïaygvÎ bvbv I bvbxB Iqvwim wn‡m‡e _v‡K ZLb me m¤cwË cv‡e bvbx| bvbv †Kvb wKQzB cv‡e bv|

GiciI wK ejv n‡e DËivwaKv‡ii †¶‡Î Bmjvg bvix‡K VwK‡q‡Q? G Zzjbvg~jK Av‡jvPbvi g~j cÖwZcv`¨ welq n‡jv G ev¯—eZv‡K mve¨¯— Kiv †h, GK. bvix cyi“‡li A‡a©K cvq GB weavb me mg‡qi Rb¨ bq| `yB. Ask cvIqvi †¶‡Î bvix †Kvb As‡kB cyi“‡li †P‡q Kg bq|

myZivs Ask wba©vi‡Yi †¶‡Î bvix-cyi“l wefvRb Uvbv wbZvš—B AÁZvi cwiPvqK| G m¤c‡K© we¯—vwiZ Rvb‡Z †`Lyb m¤¢eZ Gme Z_¨ †R‡bB R‰bK gbxlx e‡jwQ‡jb, ÔBmjvg hw` Bbmv‡di ag© bv n‡Zv Zvn‡j Avwg ejZvg DËivwaKv‡ii †¶‡Î bvixi wecix‡Z cyi“l‡K VKv‡bv n‡q‡Q|Õ

†Q‡j †Kb †g‡qi A‡a©K cvq ? :

GLv‡b †Rviv‡jv GKwU cÖkœ †_‡K hvq Avi Zv n‡”Q †Q‡j _vKv Ae¯’vq Ô‡g‡qÕ, fvB _vK‡j

Ô‡evbÕ †Kb Zvi A‡a©K cv‡e? Zvi gv‡b wK †g‡q-mš—vb †Q‡j-mš—v‡bi A‡a©K gh©v`v iv‡L? G mskq wbim‡bi c~‡e© ¯§iY Kiv cÖ‡qvRb †h Bmjvwg DËivwaKvi weav‡b bvix-cyi“‡li wefvRbwU †gŠwjK †Kvb j¶Yxq welq bq| eis mvgvwRK `vqfvi I Avw_©K cÖ‡qvRbxqZvi Kvi‡YB mvaviYZ cÖvwßi †¶‡Î Zdvr n‡q _v‡K| †Q‡j mš—vb †g‡qi wظY cvIqvi A‡bK ¸‡jv †hŠw³K Kvi‡Yi g‡a¨ K‡qKwU n‡jv-

1. cvwievwiK `vwqZ¡ : cwiev‡ii KZ©v wn‡m‡e me LiPcvwZ enb Ki‡Z nq †Q‡j‡K| wcZv-gvZvi †L`gZ, mš—vb-mš—wZi jvjbcvjb Ges AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb‡`i †LuvR Lei †bIqvi `vwqZ¡I g~jZ cyi“‡li IciB Ac©b K‡i‡Q Bmjvg| wecix‡Z †g‡q Gme `vwqZ¡ †_‡K m¤c~Y©iƒ‡c gy³| ZviciI Bmjvg Zv‡K ewÂZ K‡iwb|

2. ¯¿xi hveZxq AwaKvi : `v¤cZ¨ Rxe‡b cÖ‡e‡ki c‡_ cyi“l‡K ¸Y‡Z nq ¯¿xi †`b‡gvni eve` GKwU †gvUv As‡Ki Kwo| Avi we‡qi ci ¯¿xi fiY‡cvlY I hveZxq LiPcvwZI GB cyi“l‡KB enb Ki‡Z nq| c¶vš—‡i †g‡q we‡qi Av‡M _v‡K wcZvi ZZ¡veav‡b| Zvi Av`i †mvnv‡M eo nq| we‡qi mgq ¯^vgxi KvQ †_‡K †`b‡gvni cvq| Zvici Zvi fiY‡cvl‡Yi hveZxq `vwqZ¡ ¯^vgxi| mvsmvwiK LiP eve` GKwU cqmvI Zv‡K e¨q Ki‡Z nq bv| meB ¯^vgxi `vwqZ¡| ZvB Zvi cÖvß m¤c‡`i g~jab KL‡bv n«vm cvq bv| GiciI †Zv Bmjvg Zv‡K ewÂZ K‡iwb| eis Bmjvg Zvi m¤c`‡K i¶v Kivi e¨e¯’v K‡i‡Q AZ¨š— my›`ifv‡e|

Gme †hŠw³K Kvi‡Y Bbmvd I b¨vq wePv‡ii `vex n‡jv †Q‡j‡K †g‡qi †P‡q †ekx †`Iqv| †h‡nZz Bbmvd n‡jv mylg e›Ub, mgvb e›Ub bq|

cwi‡k‡l mZ¨ D”PviY K‡i ej‡Z nq, Bmjv‡gi DËivwaKvi weavb GKwU gvbweK I b¨vqm½Z weavb| †hLv‡b cÖ‡Z¨K †kªYxi Iqvwi‡mi Zvi DwPZ cÖvc¨vsk jv‡fi wbðqZv i‡q‡Q| mZ¨ DcjwäKvix Agymwjg wPš—vwe`, †Mv‡÷d †jveb Bmjvwg DËivwaKvi weavb‡K g~j¨vqb K‡i‡Qb Gfv‡e : ÔKziAv‡b ewY©Z DËivwaKvi weavb eoB b¨vqm½Z I †hŠw³K| G weavb‡K divwm I weªwUk AvB‡bi mv‡_ Zzjbv K‡i Avgvi Kv‡Q G K_v ¯có n‡q‡Q †h Bmjvwg kwiqvn ev weavb ¯¿x‡`i‡K DËivwaKv‡ii †¶‡Î Ggb me AwaKvi w`‡q‡Q hvi †Kv‡bv `„óvš— Lyu‡R cvIqv hvq bv Avgv‡`i AvBbmg~‡n|Õ

n¨vu, Avj­vn&i †`Iqv weav‡bi Zzjbv †Kvb gvbe iwPZ weav‡bi mv‡_ P‡jbv| Avj­vn&i AvBb me©Kv‡ji, me©¯’v‡bi Ges mK‡ji Rb¨| Avi Avj­vn&i AvBb Abymi‡YB i‡q‡Q gvbevZvi gyw³, kvwš— I mvd‡j¨i wbðqZv|