Question: Ted Hughes uses animals in his poems not for the sake
of animals but for human being.
Answer:
Ted Hughes has deep inclination towards animal
imagery. He has been obsessed with animals. He uses animals as a means to
express his own philosophy about human being. Many of his poems are based on
animals. In these poems he deals with violent instict in animals he actvally
deals with wild instinet in human beings. His mains focus of attention is not
an animal but on human being.
The violent and predatory shape in human nature has
been described in his poem “pike” quite allegorically. The poem deals with root
of primitive energy in human being with its violent irrational and deadly
nature. The writer endeavours to point out the act that national consiousness
in human being is subordinated and spoiled on special circumstances. Ted Hughes
takes keen interest in human appears. His interest in human appears has been
represnted in the poem “Pike”. This poem represents the poet’s preoccupation
with animals. Man has primordial natural forces in him. This plundering
tendency is exposed when he gets opportunity and favourable circumstances.
This world is violence-ridden. Terrorism or violence
is a factor both and animals and human world. These are animality horror,
terror, violence and irrational activities in the animal world. These
destructive forces in the animal world exceed their normal bounderies and
accommodate themselves in the human world also. These has been shown by the
poet in the poem “Pike”.
Pike stands for violence, destrvction and cannivalism.
In the first stanza of the poem the poet describes pike as killers. The pikes
are ferocious even when the move smoothly under the lily pades in the ponda.
They have their own grandevr, but their seoson killers at their early age. They
are submarine delicacy and horror. Cruelty is inborn in pikes. The strongest of
pikes eats up the weaker one. A four inche’s pike eats up a three inche’s pike.
Again a four and half inche’s pike devoures four inch’s pike. In this way, the
bigger pikes also destroy and kill each other.
To conclude “Pike” is not a poem only to give
portrayed to the violent nature of the “pike”. Rathar it is a symbolic poem
revealing animality and irrationality in human being. There are so many pikes
in human form in our human community. These human pikes are violent and
dangerous who destroy and devastate innocent human beings. Thus the poet has
shown the fact that crvelties atrocities of animal world may open extend their
limit up to human world. There is a beast in every man he/she should /must
check the beast in him /her.
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